Biography of Paramahansa Yogananda

Full Name and Common Aliases

Paramahansa Yogananda, born Mukunda Lal Ghosh, is widely known by his spiritual name, Paramahansa Yogananda. He is often referred to simply as Yogananda.

Birth and Death Dates

Paramahansa Yogananda was born on January 5, 1893, and passed away on March 7, 1952.

Nationality and Profession(s)

Yogananda was an Indian national who became a prominent spiritual teacher and author. He is best known as a yogi and guru who introduced millions to the teachings of meditation and Kriya Yoga.

Early Life and Background

Born in Gorakhpur, India, Mukunda Lal Ghosh was the fourth of eight children in a devout Hindu family. His parents, Bhagabati Charan Ghosh and Gyan Prabha Ghosh, were followers of the Lahiri Mahasaya, a revered yogi. From a young age, Mukunda exhibited a deep spiritual inclination, often experiencing visions and seeking the company of saints and sages. His early education took place in various schools across India due to his father's job transfers, but his heart was always drawn to spiritual pursuits.

In 1910, at the age of 17, Mukunda met his guru, Swami Sri Yukteswar Giri, in the city of Varanasi. This meeting was a turning point in his life, leading him to join the Swami's ashram in Serampore. Under Sri Yukteswar's guidance, Mukunda underwent rigorous spiritual training, which laid the foundation for his future mission.

Major Accomplishments

Paramahansa Yogananda's most significant accomplishment was his role in bringing the ancient science of yoga and meditation to the Western world. In 1920, he traveled to the United States to attend the International Congress of Religious Liberals in Boston, where he delivered a speech on the science of religion. This marked the beginning of his lifelong mission to spread the teachings of Kriya Yoga.

In 1925, Yogananda established the Self-Realization Fellowship (SRF) in Los Angeles, which became the headquarters for his spiritual and educational activities. Through the SRF, he offered classes, lectures, and writings that introduced thousands to the practice of meditation and the philosophy of yoga.

Notable Works or Actions

Yogananda's most famous work is his autobiography, "Autobiography of a Yogi," published in 1946. This book has been translated into numerous languages and remains a spiritual classic, inspiring readers worldwide with its profound insights and personal stories of Yogananda's spiritual journey. The book includes encounters with notable spiritual figures and provides a comprehensive introduction to the philosophy and practice of Kriya Yoga.

In addition to his autobiography, Yogananda wrote several other books and lessons on spiritual topics, including "The Second Coming of Christ" and "God Talks with Arjuna: The Bhagavad Gita." His teachings emphasized the unity of all religions and the importance of direct personal experience of God through meditation.

Impact and Legacy

Paramahansa Yogananda's impact on the world of spirituality is immense. He is credited with popularizing yoga and meditation in the West, making these practices accessible to people of all backgrounds. His teachings have influenced countless individuals, including prominent figures such as Steve Jobs, who reportedly read "Autobiography of a Yogi" multiple times.

The Self-Realization Fellowship continues to thrive, with centers and meditation groups worldwide dedicated to preserving and disseminating Yogananda's teachings. His emphasis on the harmony between science and religion, as well as his message of universal love and understanding, resonates with people seeking spiritual growth and inner peace.

Why They Are Widely Quoted or Remembered

Paramahansa Yogananda is widely quoted and remembered for his profound spiritual insights and his ability to articulate complex spiritual concepts in a relatable and accessible manner. His teachings transcend cultural and religious boundaries, offering universal truths that appeal to seekers of all faiths. Yogananda's emphasis on self-realization and the direct experience of the divine continues to inspire individuals to explore their inner potential and seek a deeper connection with the divine.

His legacy endures through his writings, the ongoing work of the Self-Realization Fellowship, and the countless individuals who have been transformed by his teachings. Yogananda's life and work serve as a testament to the power of spiritual practice and the possibility of achieving inner peace and enlightenment in the modern world.