John Lawson
John Lawson: A Pioneering Colonial American Figure
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Full Name and Common Aliases
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John Lawson was a British-American colonial administrator, explorer, and naturalist. His full name was John Lawson, but he is also commonly known as The Colonial American Explorer.
Birth and Death Dates
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Lawson was born in 1674, although the exact date of his birth is not known. He died on April 20, 1711, during a conflict with the Tuscarora tribe in North Carolina.
Nationality and Profession(s)
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John Lawson was a British subject who worked as an explorer, naturalist, and colonial administrator. His work took him to various parts of the American colonies, where he conducted extensive research on the local flora, fauna, and Native American tribes.
Early Life and Background
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Lawson's early life is not well-documented, but it is believed that he was born into a family of modest means in England. He may have received some education, possibly at a grammar school or university, although there is no concrete evidence to support this claim. Before emigrating to the American colonies, Lawson worked as a clerk for a merchant firm in London.
Major Accomplishments
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Lawson's most notable achievement was his appointment as surveyor-general of North Carolina by Governor Charles Eden in 1700. This position allowed him to conduct extensive research on the colony's geography and natural resources. During this time, Lawson also made friends with many Native American tribes, including the Tuscarora and Catawba.
Notable Works or Actions
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One of Lawson's most significant works is his book "A New Voyage to Carolina" (1709), which provides valuable insights into the geography, climate, and natural resources of North Carolina. The book also contains detailed descriptions of the Native American tribes he encountered during his travels.
Lawson's work as a surveyor-general was instrumental in establishing the boundaries between North and South Carolina. He also played a key role in mediating conflicts between European colonizers and Native American tribes.
Impact and Legacy
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John Lawson's legacy is multifaceted, reflecting his contributions to colonial administration, exploration, and natural history. His book "A New Voyage to Carolina" remains an important historical document that provides valuable insights into the early days of the American colonies.
Lawson's work as a mediator between European colonizers and Native American tribes helped to reduce tensions and promote understanding between these groups. However, his legacy is also marked by controversy, particularly with regards to his role in conflicts with Native American tribes.
Why They Are Widely Quoted or Remembered
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John Lawson is widely quoted or remembered for several reasons:
His book "A New Voyage to Carolina" provides a unique perspective on the early days of the American colonies.
His work as a surveyor-general helped to establish the boundaries between North and South Carolina.
* His efforts as a mediator between European colonizers and Native American tribes contributed to reducing tensions between these groups.
Overall, John Lawson's life and work reflect his dedication to exploration, natural history, and colonial administration. Despite controversy surrounding some aspects of his legacy, he remains an important figure in the history of the American colonies.
Quotes by John Lawson
The Indian Corn, or Maiz, proves the most useful Grain in the World; and had it not been for the Fruitfulness of this Species, it would have proved very difficult to have settled some of the Plantations in America.
Many of the French follow a Trade with the Indians, living very conveniently for that Interest.
The Inhabitants of Carolina, thro' the Richness of the Soil, live an easy and pleasant Life.
The Indians, I was now speaking of, were not content with the common Enemies that lessen and destroy their Country-men, but invented an infallible Stratagem to purge their Tribe, and reduce their Multitude into far less Numbers.
All it takes is one or two bad years in a row, and we're back to a critical situation.
By submitting a budget proposal with cuts of this magnitude, the Administration is completely ignoring the will of the American people as they expressed it quite vocally last June. In now renewing the attack on public broadcasting, the Administration is saying the opinions of the American people do not matter.
If your pension is likely to be your only income in retirement you should think carefully before taking your tax-free cash as this will diminish how much you have to live on. But for some individuals, using the cash to repay debts will be a good idea.