John Millington Synge
John Millington Synge
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Full Name and Common Aliases
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John Millington Synge is commonly known as J.M. Synge.
Birth and Death Dates
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Born: April 16, 1871, in Rathfarnham, County Dublin, Ireland
Died: March 24, 1909, in Paris, France
Nationality and Profession(s)
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Synge was an Irish playwright and poet. His nationality is often associated with the Irish Literary Revival of the late 19th century.
Early Life and Background
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John Millington Synge's early life had a profound impact on his work as a writer. Born into a middle-class family, he developed a passion for literature and poetry from an early age. Synge's mother was an avid reader and encouraged her son to explore the world of words. He attended Trinity College in Dublin, where he studied modern languages and began writing his own poetry.
Major Accomplishments
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Synge's most notable accomplishment is undoubtedly his pioneering work in Irish literature. As a playwright, he rejected traditional forms of theater, instead opting for a more naturalistic style that celebrated the beauty of everyday life. His plays often dealt with themes of love, death, and the struggles of rural Ireland.
Notable Works or Actions
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Some of Synge's most famous works include:
"The Aran Islands" (1907): A travelogue that showcased the author's poetic writing style.
"Riders to the Sea" (1904): A poignant play about a mother's grief and loss, which is considered one of his finest works.
"The Playboy of the Western World" (1907): A groundbreaking play that challenged traditional Irish culture.Impact and Legacy
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Synge's influence on Irish literature cannot be overstated. His innovative style and themes paved the way for future generations of writers. He also inspired a new wave of interest in folk culture, which had a lasting impact on Irish identity.
Why They Are Widely Quoted or Remembered
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John Millington Synge is widely quoted or remembered due to his:
Innovative writing style and themes that explored the complexities of human experience.
Groundbreaking plays that challenged traditional forms of theater.
His dedication to celebrating rural Irish culture, which helped shape modern Irish identity.
Overall, John Millington Synge was a true pioneer in Irish literature. His work continues to captivate audiences with its poignancy and beauty.
Quotes by John Millington Synge
John Millington Synge's insights on:

In the middle classes the gifted son of a family is always the poorest – usually a writer or artist with no sense for speculation – and in a family of peasants, where the average comfort is just over penury, the gifted son sinks also, and is soon a tramp on the roadside.

I’m a good scholar when it comes to reading but a blotting kind of writer when you give me a pen.

A man who is not afraid of the sea will soon be drowned, for he will be going out on a day when he shouldn’t.

When I was writing The Shadow of the Glen I got more aid than any learning could have given me from a chink in the floor of the old Wicklow house where I was staying, that let me hear what was being said by the servent girls in the kitchen.

Words, particularly in a play, should have the texture of a crisp, autumn apple.

In the middle classes the gifted son of a family is always the poorest -- usually a writer or artist with no sense for speculation -- and in a family of peasants, where the average comfort is just over penury, the gifted son sinks also, and is soon a tramp on the roadside.

Drink a health to the wonders of the western world, the pirates, preachers, poteen-makers, with the jobbing jockies; parching peelers, and the juries fill their stomachs selling judgments of the English law.

A translation is no translation unless it will give you the music of a poem along with the words of it.

