Nahum Tate

Full Name and Common Aliases

Nahum Tate (1652-1715) was an English poet, playwright, and historian who is best known for his work as the Poet Laureate of England.

Birth and Death Dates

Tate was born on August 8, 1652, in Dublin, Ireland. He died on February 6, 1715, at the age of 62.

Nationality and Profession(s)

Tate's nationality is English, although he was born in Ireland. His professions include poet, playwright, historian, and Poet Laureate of England.

Early Life and Background

Nahum Tate was born into a family of modest means. His father was a merchant who had moved to Dublin from England. Tate received his early education at Trinity College in Dublin before moving to England to pursue further studies. He became a member of the University of Oxford, where he studied literature and philosophy.

Major Accomplishments

Tate's most significant accomplishment is being appointed as the Poet Laureate of England by King Charles II. During his tenure, he was responsible for composing poems on various occasions, including royal birthdays, coronations, and state events. Tate also wrote several plays, including "The Island Knight," which premiered in 1685. His historical works include "Annals of Scotland" (1693) and "The New History of England" (1702).

Notable Works or Actions

One of Tate's most notable works is his poem "Lysander: A Tragedy," which was a rewrite of Shakespeare's "A Midsummer Night's Dream." The rewritten version, often referred to as "Shakespeare Restored," became popular in the 18th century and remains a topic of interest among scholars today.

Impact and Legacy

Tate's impact on English literature is significant. As Poet Laureate, he helped establish a new standard for royal poetry, emphasizing clarity and accessibility over earlier forms of courtly verse. His historical works contributed to a renewed interest in English history during the 17th century. Tate's legacy extends beyond his literary achievements; he was also a respected educator, serving as a master at Christ Church School in Oxford.

Why They Are Widely Quoted or Remembered

Nahum Tate is widely quoted and remembered for several reasons:

His work as Poet Laureate helped shape the course of English poetry during the 17th century.
His historical writings provided valuable insights into the cultural and social context of his time.
* As a playwright, he contributed to the development of English drama.

Tate's legacy continues to be studied by scholars today. His impact on English literature is undeniable, making him one of the most important figures in the history of poetry and drama.