Nicholas Stern
Nicholas Stern: A Life of Economic Insight and Leadership
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Full Name and Common Aliases
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Sir Nicholas Herbert Stern is a renowned British economist, academic, and former government advisor.
Birth and Death Dates
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Born on April 22, 1946, in London, England.
Nationality and Profession(s)
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British; Economist, Academic, Government Advisor
Early Life and Background
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Nicholas Stern was born into a family of academics. His father, Herbert Stern, was an economist who worked for the British government. This upbringing instilled in Stern a strong interest in economics from an early age. He attended Magdalen College, Oxford, where he studied philosophy, politics, and economics (PPE). During his time at Oxford, Stern developed a keen understanding of economic theory and its applications.
Major Accomplishments
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Stern's academic career spanned several decades and included stints as a professor at the London School of Economics (LSE) and the World Bank. He served as the Chief Economist and Senior Vice President for Development Economics at the World Bank from 2000 to 2003. This period saw Stern lead numerous high-profile studies on economic development, including the influential report "The Costs of Climate Change." The report's findings highlighted the significant economic costs associated with climate change, if left unaddressed.
Notable Works or Actions
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Stern's work on climate change has been particularly noteworthy. His 2006 report to the UK government, "The Economics of Climate Change," presented a comprehensive analysis of the economic impacts of climate change. The report concluded that climate change poses a significant threat to global economic stability and growth. Stern's findings led to increased international cooperation on climate change mitigation efforts.
In addition to his work on climate change, Stern has also made significant contributions to the field of development economics. His research has focused on issues such as poverty reduction, income inequality, and economic growth in developing countries.
Impact and Legacy
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Nicholas Stern's impact on global economic thought and policy is undeniable. As a leading voice on climate change, he has helped raise awareness about the need for urgent action to mitigate its effects. His work has influenced international agreements such as the Paris Agreement on climate change.
Stern's legacy extends beyond his research and reports. He has served in various advisory roles, including as an advisor to the UK government on economic policy and as a member of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). These positions have allowed him to shape global economic policy and ensure that his research informs decision-making at the highest levels.
Why They Are Widely Quoted or Remembered
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Nicholas Stern is widely quoted and remembered due to his groundbreaking work on climate change. His reports and research have had a profound impact on global economic thought and policy, influencing international agreements and shaping government policies. As one of the leading voices on climate change, Stern's expertise and insights are highly sought after by governments, policymakers, and academics alike.
His commitment to using economics as a tool for promoting sustainable development has left an indelible mark on the field. Through his work, Stern continues to inspire new generations of economists, researchers, and policymakers working towards a more equitable and environmentally conscious world.
Quotes by Nicholas Stern

A diet that relies heavily on meat production results in higher emissions than a typical vegetarian diet. Different individuals will make different choices. However, the debate about climate change should not be dumbed down to a single slogan, such as 'give up meat to save the planet.'

I think it's important that people think about what they are doing and that includes what they are eating. I am 61 now and attitudes towards drinking and driving have changed radically since I was a student. People change their notion of what is responsible. They will increasingly ask about the carbon content of their food.

If you look at all the serious scientists in the world, there is no big disagreement on the basics of this... it would be absolute lunacy to act as if climate change is not occurring.

I’ve never really had much of a career plan, and interesting opportunities kept cropping up.

It’s very important that there should be cross-fertilisation between government and academia. Both parties can benefit from having a better understanding of how the other works.

If coal is going to be used, the only response – because it is the dirtiest of all fuels – is that we have to learn how to do carbon capture and storage and we have to learn how to do it quickly on a commercial scale.

As an undergraduate, I did maths and physics. That doesn’t make me a scientist. So I try to read and understand and talk to scientists.

Do politicians understand just how difficult it could be, just how devastating rises of 4C, 5C or 6C could be? I think, not yet.

Those who say that climate change doesn’t exist are being understood as the flat-earthers that they are, as the people who deny the link between smoking and cancer, as the people who denied the link between HIV and AIDS.

You’d see more floods like you’ve seen in Mozambique in 2000, you’d see more droughts like you saw in Kenya in the late 1990s, there would be a serious threat to the water flow down the Nile on which 10 countries depend.