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Full Name and Common Aliases


Odysseus Elytis (Οδυσσέας Ελύτης) was a renowned Greek poet, considered one of the most important figures in 20th-century Greek literature.

Birth and Death Dates


Born on November 2, 1916, in Heraklion, Crete, Greece. Odysseus Elytis passed away on March 3, 1996, in Athens, Greece.

Nationality and Profession(s)


Greek poet

Early Life and Background


Elytis was born into a family of modest means in the city of Heraklion on the island of Crete. His early life was marked by a deep love for nature and the Cretan landscape, which would later become a significant influence on his work. After completing his secondary education in 1934, Elytis moved to Athens to pursue a career in poetry.

Major Accomplishments


Elytis' poetic talent was quickly recognized, and by the mid-1940s, he had established himself as one of Greece's leading poets. His work is characterized by its unique blend of modernism, symbolism, and a deep connection to Greek culture and history. Throughout his career, Elytis received numerous awards and accolades for his writing, including the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1979.

Notable Works or Actions


Some of Elytis' most notable works include:

"The Light-Stealing Sun" (Η Φωσφοριά ην Έτος): A collection of poetry that explores the intersection of nature and human experience.
"Axion Esti" (Άξιον Εστι): A long, narrative poem that celebrates Cretan culture and history.
* "The Silence of Our Grandfather" (Η Σιωπή του Παππού): A collection of poetry that explores themes of identity, family, and the passage of time.

Elytis' work has been translated into numerous languages and continues to be widely read and studied today.

Impact and Legacy


Odysseus Elytis had a profound impact on Greek literature and culture. His unique style and exploration of themes have influenced generations of writers and poets. Elytis was also an advocate for the preservation of Cretan culture and the promotion of social justice.

Why They Are Widely Quoted or Remembered


Elytis' work is widely quoted and remembered due to its timeless themes, beautiful language, and profound insight into the human condition. His poetry continues to inspire readers around the world with its exploration of love, nature, history, and the complexities of human experience.

As a leading figure in 20th-century Greek literature, Odysseus Elytis left an indelible mark on his country's cultural heritage. His writing continues to be celebrated for its beauty, depth, and significance, ensuring that his legacy will endure for generations to come.

Quotes by Odysseus Elytis

This is why I write. Because poetry begins where death is robbed of the last word.
"
This is why I write. Because poetry begins where death is robbed of the last word.
Poetry should express the apex, should constitute a kind of pioneering outpost in the unexplored area of life, should precede other arts in the depiction of sensitivity. It should be the word and sword intervening in the spirit, so that matter, docile, can follow. Creation, especially poetic, is above all a result.
"
Poetry should express the apex, should constitute a kind of pioneering outpost in the unexplored area of life, should precede other arts in the depiction of sensitivity. It should be the word and sword intervening in the spirit, so that matter, docile, can follow. Creation, especially poetic, is above all a result.
In the final analysis, roses are nothing but tears. Nothing but the whistle of the leaving train and the breach of a promise. Sorrow, too, is nothing but an evening leaning on April.
"
In the final analysis, roses are nothing but tears. Nothing but the whistle of the leaving train and the breach of a promise. Sorrow, too, is nothing but an evening leaning on April.
Forced relations between two things that superficially appear foreign create a new, instantaneous state. Authentic poetry asks nothing more. A kinship completely nonexistent moments ago was created by the poet’s authority, just as it might have been created in life by the authority of chance.
"
Forced relations between two things that superficially appear foreign create a new, instantaneous state. Authentic poetry asks nothing more. A kinship completely nonexistent moments ago was created by the poet’s authority, just as it might have been created in life by the authority of chance.
I like to begin where winds shake the first branch.
"
I like to begin where winds shake the first branch.
Coincidence, when raised to a symbol, occurs with mathematical precision at the most crucial moment, even for the squarest of minds. A moment the rest of us call higher will, Fate’s gesture, something like that.
"
Coincidence, when raised to a symbol, occurs with mathematical precision at the most crucial moment, even for the squarest of minds. A moment the rest of us call higher will, Fate’s gesture, something like that.
You'll come to learn a great deal if you study the Insignificant in depth
"
You'll come to learn a great deal if you study the Insignificant in depth
…justice is a precise moment, nothing more.
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…justice is a precise moment, nothing more.
But you must know that only he who fights the darkness within will the day after tomorrow have his own share in the sun.
"
But you must know that only he who fights the darkness within will the day after tomorrow have his own share in the sun.
Your mouth speaks with four hundred roses, beats the trees, overwhelms the entire earth, pours the first shiver into the body.
"
Your mouth speaks with four hundred roses, beats the trees, overwhelms the entire earth, pours the first shiver into the body.
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