Thaksin Shinawatra

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Full Name and Common Aliases

Thaksin Chinnawat is the full name of this Thai business magnate and politician. He is commonly known as Thaksin Shinawatra.

Birth and Death Dates

Born on July 8, 1949, in Songkhla Province, Thailand. There is no recorded date of death for Thaksin Shinawatra.

Nationality and Profession(s)

Thai national, businessman, politician.

Early Life and Background

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Thaksin was born to a Chinese-Thai family in Songkhla Province. He graduated from the Faculty of Law at Chulalongkorn University in 1973. After serving as an army officer for three years, Thaksin went into business with his older brother, Chaleo Yoovidhya.

Major Accomplishments

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Thaksin's entrepreneurial ventures led to significant success, particularly with the creation of the telecommunications company Shin Corporation and its partnership with American Beverage Corporation (ABC), which later became Thai Beverage. This collaboration gave rise to Singha Beer, one of Thailand's most popular beer brands.

In 2001, Thaksin entered politics as a member of the Thai Rak Thai party. He was elected Prime Minister in 2001 and re-elected in 2005.

Notable Works or Actions

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As Businessman

Co-founded Shin Corporation with his brother.
Established the telecommunications company Shin Corporation, which became one of Thailand's largest companies.
Partnered with American Beverage Corporation (ABC) to create Singha Beer.

As Politician

Led Thai Rak Thai party to victory in 2001 and 2005 general elections.
Implemented policies such as a nationwide computerization program for schools, the establishment of a low-cost housing fund, and an amnesty for those involved in corruption during the previous government.
Introduced the "one tablet per child" initiative.

Impact and Legacy

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Thaksin's rule was marked by controversy. Critics accused him of authoritarian tendencies, human rights abuses, and crony capitalism. His policies, however, brought significant economic growth to Thailand. The country experienced a period of rapid development during his tenure as Prime Minister.

Why They Are Widely Quoted or Remembered

Thaksin Shinawatra is widely quoted for his views on governance and leadership. As a successful businessman turned politician, he has been known for his innovative approach to policy-making and his willingness to take bold action. His impact on Thailand's economy and politics continues to be debated among scholars, politicians, and business leaders.

His legacy serves as a reminder of the complexities of balancing economic growth with democratic principles in developing countries like Thailand.