Full Name and Common Aliases


William Sloane Coffin Jr.

Birth and Death Dates


June 1, 1924 – April 12, 2006

Nationality and Profession(s)


American, Theologian, Pastor, Activist, Author

Early Life and Background


William Sloane Coffin Jr. was born on June 1, 1924, in New York City to a family of great social standing. His father, William Sloane Coffin Sr., was a well-known author and member of the prestigious _New Yorker_ magazine's editorial board. Growing up amidst Manhattan's cultural elite, Coffin developed a strong sense of justice and compassion for those less fortunate.

Major Accomplishments


Coffin earned his Bachelor's degree from Yale University in 1943. He then served as a Navy chaplain during World War II, where he witnessed the brutal treatment of prisoners by the Japanese. This experience profoundly affected him, shaping his future commitment to social justice and human rights. After the war, Coffin returned to Yale and earned his Master's degree in Divinity.

In 1951, Coffin became an ordained Episcopalian priest and went on to serve as the chaplain of Williams College in Massachusetts from 1955 to 1960. His influential book Credo (1973) encapsulates his faith-based commitment to social justice and human dignity.

Notable Works or Actions


Throughout his life, Coffin remained a prominent figure in American public discourse, advocating for various causes including:

The Civil Rights Movement: Coffin was an outspoken supporter of Martin Luther King Jr. and the Southern Christian Leadership Conference.
Anti-Vietnam War activism: He joined forces with notable figures like Daniel Ellsberg to speak out against the war.
* Environmentalism: Coffin's commitment to preserving natural resources led him to advocate for sustainable practices.

Impact and Legacy


Coffin's unwavering dedication to social justice has left a lasting impact on American society. His tireless advocacy for human rights, civil liberties, and environmental protection continues to inspire generations of activists and leaders.

Why They Are Widely Quoted or Remembered


William Sloane Coffin's words offer profound insights into the human condition, faith, and social responsibility:

> "The ultimate test of your courage will be: What are you willing to risk for what you believe in?"
>
> — William Sloane Coffin

Quotes by William Sloane Coffin

There are three kinds of patriots, two bad, one good. The bad are the uncritical lovers and the loveless critics. Good patriots carry on a lover’s quarrel with their country.
"
There are three kinds of patriots, two bad, one good. The bad are the uncritical lovers and the loveless critics. Good patriots carry on a lover’s quarrel with their country.
We must guard against being too individualistic... Christ is born to bring hope and joy also to whole communities of people – the exiles, the deported, the tortured, the silenced.
"
We must guard against being too individualistic... Christ is born to bring hope and joy also to whole communities of people – the exiles, the deported, the tortured, the silenced.
And if we are not yet one in live at least we are one in sin, which is no mean bond because it preludes the possibility of separation through judgment.
"
And if we are not yet one in live at least we are one in sin, which is no mean bond because it preludes the possibility of separation through judgment.
There are two ways to be powerful. One is to seek and acquire power, the other is not to need it. There are also two ways to be rich. One is to gain riches, and the other is not to need them.
"
There are two ways to be powerful. One is to seek and acquire power, the other is not to need it. There are also two ways to be rich. One is to gain riches, and the other is not to need them.
It is bad religion to deify doctrines and creeds... Doctrines, let’s not forget, supported slavery and apartheid... Moreover, doctrines can divide while compassion can only unite.
"
It is bad religion to deify doctrines and creeds... Doctrines, let’s not forget, supported slavery and apartheid... Moreover, doctrines can divide while compassion can only unite.
We don’t have to be “successful,” only valuable. We don’t have to make money, only a difference, and particularly in the lives society counts least and puts last.
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We don’t have to be “successful,” only valuable. We don’t have to make money, only a difference, and particularly in the lives society counts least and puts last.
Spirituality means to me living the ordinary life extraordinarily well. As the old-church father said, ‘The glory of God is a human being fully alive.
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Spirituality means to me living the ordinary life extraordinarily well. As the old-church father said, ‘The glory of God is a human being fully alive.
The consequences of the past are always with us, and half the hostilities tearing the world apart could be resolved today were we to allow the forgiveness of sins to alter these consequences... if we were to say of ourselves, ‘The hostility stops here.
"
The consequences of the past are always with us, and half the hostilities tearing the world apart could be resolved today were we to allow the forgiveness of sins to alter these consequences... if we were to say of ourselves, ‘The hostility stops here.
Joy is the most important Christian emotion. Duty calls only when gratitude fails to prompt.
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Joy is the most important Christian emotion. Duty calls only when gratitude fails to prompt.
Diversity may be the hardest thing for a society to live with, and perhaps the most dangerous thing for a society to be without.
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Diversity may be the hardest thing for a society to live with, and perhaps the most dangerous thing for a society to be without.
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