Erri De Luca: A Life of Poetry and Activism

#### Full Name and Common Aliases
Erri De Luca was born on July 11, 1939, in Naples, Italy. His full name is Errico Luca, but he is commonly known as Erri De Luca.

#### Birth and Death Dates
July 11, 1939 - October 6, 2023

#### Nationality and Profession(s)
Italian poet, translator, journalist, and activist. De Luca was a prolific writer who worked in multiple genres, including poetry, prose, and journalism.

#### Early Life and Background
Erri De Luca grew up in a family that valued literature and social justice. His father, Ercole Luca, was an Italian resistance fighter during World War II. This background had a significant impact on De Luca's worldview and later influenced his activism. He spent his early years in Naples, where he developed a deep connection to the city and its people.

#### Major Accomplishments
De Luca's writing career spanned over six decades, earning him numerous awards and accolades. Some of his notable accomplishments include:

Translation work: De Luca was an accomplished translator of Hebrew literature into Italian. His translations of Israeli authors like Yehuda Amichai and Natan Zach introduced these writers to a broader audience.
Poetry collections: He published several poetry collections, including _L'anno delle notti_ (The Year of Nights) and _La via dell'usignolo_ (The Nightingale's Path). His poetry is known for its lyrical quality and exploration of themes like love, nature, and social justice.
Journalism: De Luca worked as a journalist in Israel and later in Italy. He covered various events, including the Israeli-Palestinian conflict and the Italian social movements of the 1960s.

#### Notable Works or Actions
Some notable works by Erri De Luca include:

_L'anno delle notti_ (The Year of Nights): A poetry collection that explores themes like love, nature, and social justice.
_La via dell'usignolo_ (The Nightingale's Path): Another poetry collection that reflects on the human condition and the relationship between people and their environment.
Prose works: De Luca wrote several prose collections, including _Il vangelo del tempo_ (The Gospel of Time) and _L'acqua dell'usignolo_ (The Nightingale's Water). These works often dealt with themes like history, politics, and personal identity.

#### Impact and Legacy
Erri De Luca's impact on Italian literature is significant. His poetry collections have been translated into multiple languages, making him an international figure in the literary world. As a translator of Hebrew literature, he introduced Israeli authors to a broader audience, fostering greater cultural understanding between nations.

#### Why They Are Widely Quoted or Remembered
Erri De Luca's legacy extends beyond his writing. He was a vocal advocate for social justice and human rights throughout his life. His activism has inspired many people around the world, making him a widely quoted and remembered figure in contemporary literature.