Vicente Huidobro
Vicente Huidobro
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Full Name and Common Aliases
Vicente Gerundio Huidobro García was a Chilean poet, writer, and founder of the Ultraist movement in poetry. He is commonly known by his pen name, Vicente Huidobro.
Birth and Death Dates
Huidobro was born on January 10, 1893, in Santiago, Chile, and passed away on February 1, 1948.
Nationality and Profession(s)
Nationality: Chilean
Profession(s): Poet, Writer
Early Life and Background
Vicente Huidobro was born into a wealthy family in Santiago, Chile. His father, Manuel Huidobro, was a prominent lawyer and politician who later became the Minister of Justice. Vicente's early life was marked by a privileged upbringing, with access to education and cultural pursuits from an early age.
Growing up, Huidobro developed a strong interest in literature and poetry, which would eventually become his lifelong passion. He began writing at a young age and published his first poems in local newspapers while still in school. This early start laid the foundation for his future success as a poet.
Major Accomplishments
Vicente Huidobro is best known for founding the Ultraist movement, which emerged in the 1910s. Ultraism was a revolutionary approach to poetry that sought to break free from traditional forms and conventions. Huidobro's innovative style, which emphasized experimentation and creativity, influenced a generation of poets.
Huidobro's major accomplishments include:
Founding the Ultraist movement: His pioneering work in poetry led to the creation of a new literary movement that redefined the boundaries of poetry.
Innovative use of language: Huidobro's experiments with language and form pushed the limits of what was possible in poetry, inspiring others to follow suit.
Notable Works or Actions
Some notable works by Vicente Huidobro include:
"Altazor" (1931): Considered one of his masterpieces, this long poem is a prime example of his Ultraist style.
"The Tamer of the Sea": This collection of poems showcases his unique blend of imagery and language.
Impact and Legacy
Huidobro's impact on poetry extends far beyond his own work. His pioneering efforts as an Ultraist paved the way for future generations of poets to experiment with form and style. Today, he is recognized as a key figure in 20th-century poetry.
Vicente Huidobro's legacy can be seen in:
Influence on other writers: His innovative approach has inspired countless poets, including Pablo Neruda and Octavio Paz.
Enduring popularity: Despite passing away over seven decades ago, his work remains widely read and studied today.
Why They Are Widely Quoted or Remembered
Vicente Huidobro is widely quoted and remembered for:
His pioneering spirit: As the founder of the Ultraist movement, he broke new ground in poetry, paving the way for future generations.
His innovative use of language: His unique style, which combined elements of surrealism and futurism, continues to inspire poets today.
Through his groundbreaking work as a poet and founder of the Ultraist movement, Vicente Huidobro left an indelible mark on literature. His legacy serves as a testament to the power of innovation and creativity in shaping the course of artistic expression.
Quotes by Vicente Huidobro
Este es el marEl mar con sus olas propiasCon sus propios sentidosEl mar tratando de romper sus cadenasQueriendo imitar la eternidadQueriendo ser pulmón o neblina de pájaros en penaO el jardín de los astros que pesan en el cieloSobre las tinieblas que arrastramosO que acaso nos arrastranCuando vuelan de repente todas las palomas de la lunaY se hace más oscuro que las encrucijadas de la muerte
Os diré qué entiendo por poema creado. Es un poema en el que cada parte constitutiva, y todo el conjunto, muestran un hecho nuevo, independiente del mundo externo, desligado de cualquiera otra realidad que no sea la propia, pues toma su puesto en el mundo como un fenómeno singular, aparte y distinto de los demás fenómenos.
Inventar consiste en hacer que las cosas que se hallan paralelas en el espacio se encuentren en el tiempo o viceversa, y que al unirse muestren un hecho nuevo.
Desafiaré al vacíoSacudiré la nada con blasfemias y gritosHasta que caiga un rayo de castigo ansiadoTrayendo a mis tinieblas el clima del paraíso.
«Sin miedo al enigma de ti mismoAcaso encuentres una luz sin noche Perdida en las grietas de los precipicios»
